Understanding the Compliance Obligations of Data Controllers and Processors under the Nigeria Data Protection Act

Introduction The recently concluded 2026 National Privacy Week, themed “Privacy in the Age of Emerging Technologies: Trust, Ethics, and Innovation,” highlighted the increasing regulatory emphasis on accountability in data processing. As organisations deploy more sophisticated technologies and data-driven systems, regulators have shifted their focus to ensuring personal data is processed lawfully in an environment that […]
Lessons from the Supreme Court’s decision in Dr Jeremiah Abalaka v. Minister of Health & Ors

Introduction In Dr. Jeremiah Abalaka v Minister of Health & 2 Ors[1].(“Dr. Abalaka’s case), the Supreme Court (the “Court”) has stated that suits challenging the composition of administrative tribunals/investigative panels (which are quasi-judicial bodies created by law), or the violation of the rules of natural justice by such quasi-judicial bodies, cannot be commenced as an […]
The CBN Agent Banking Guidelines 2025: Key Innovations and Regulatory Implications

Introduction On almost every street in Lagos — and indeed across Nigeria — you will find a sign that reads “POS services here.” Someone usually sits behind that sign and the person and or business is authorised by a bank or licensed financial institution[1] to provide basic financial services to customers. These service providers, known […]
Review of the Digital, Electronic, Online, or Non-Traditional Consumer Lending Regulation 2025

Introduction On 21st July 2025, the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (“FCCPC”, the “Commission”) in a bid to strengthen its regulatory oversight on Consumer Lending Services[1] introduced the Digital, Electronic, Online, or Non-Traditional Consumer Lending Regulations 2025 (the “Regulations”). The Regulations seek to address the rapid growth of digital and non-traditional lending platforms in […]
Review of the Nigeria Insurance Industry Reform Act 2025

Introduction In August 2025, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu signed the Nigeria Insurance Industry Reform Act 2025 (the “Act”) into law. The Act repealed the Insurance Act 2003, and previous legislations regulating the insurance industry which are: the Marine Insurance Act, Motor Vehicles (Third Party Insurance) Act, National Insurance Corporation of Nigeria Act, and the Nigeria […]
Enforcement of Judgments – Financial Institutions and Garnishee Proceedings

At the conclusion of a matter in court, the court arrives at a judgment on the issues presented to it for determination. A successful party is afforded the opportunity under applicable law to enforce the same. While a successful party to a legal action (“Judgment Creditor in Garnishee Proceedings”) deserves to reap the fruit of […]
Nigeria Tax Act (NTA) 2025 – Key Highlights for Manufacturing Businesses

On 26th June 2025, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu assented to the following Acts; the Nigeria Tax Act, the Nigeria Tax Administration Act, the Nigeria Revenue Service (Establishment) Act, and the Joint Revenue Board of Nigeria (Establishment) Act, (together “the Tax Reform Acts”) which are to take effect from 1st January 2026. We have highlighted below […]
Nigeria’s New Tax Laws: A Paradigm Shift in the Right Direction

In an attempt to modernize and unify the legal and institutional framework of taxation in Nigeria and address the several inefficiencies within the system, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu assented to the enactment of the following Acts; the Nigeria Tax Act, the Nigeria Tax Administration Act, the Nigeria Revenue Service (Establishment) Act, and the Joint Revenue […]
IP Securitisation in Nigeria – A New Frontier

Nigeria’s economy is witnessing a surge in innovation, particularly its entertainment and technology sectors. However, creatives and startups can sometimes face significant challenges in accessing traditional financing leveraging their craft, due to the intangible nature of their primary assets. In this context, Intellectual Property (IP) securitisation presents a promising solution, and can enable businesses to […]
Nigeria’s Investments and Securities Act 2025: A New Era for Capital Markets

The Investments and Securities Act 2025 (“ISA 2025”) was assented to on 31st March 2025 by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu. It repealed the Investment and Securities Act of 2007 (“ISA 2007”). The new legislation was driven by the need to align Nigeria’s capital market with global standards and reflect the changing investment landscape, including the evolvement […]









